Race-Blind Casting is the practice of casting actors regardless of their racial background aligning with the character. (e.g. Disney casting Halle Bailey, a black woman, to play Ariel in the Little Mermaid live action)
Inclusive Casting considers race and ethnicity as valuable aspects of an actor's identity and storytelling. (e.g. Ian Ousley, a Cherokee native, plays Sokka, who is indigenous, in Avatar the Last Airbender the series)